
I came across
this jewel today on Globes.
The CEO of
Nitevei Ayalon, the company who builds and runs the eponymous highway, thinks that we need to have congestion charges in Tel
Aviv.
From reading the article, it appears to me that this guy really means tolls, but says congestion charge because he thinks that it's the sexy buzz word in international urban planning. [A congestion charge is a daily fee charged for entering a geographic area, whereas a toll is a charge for accessing a particular venue such as a bridge or highway.]
Starting in London about five years ago, congestion charges have lit the world of corrupt local politicians aflame. They finally found a way to milk the only productive people left in the country even more. The irony is that they brought down the values of real estate in both the areas within the congestion charge and the immediately bordering areas, while increasing the values of real estate for outlying areas.
If you want an academic explanation of why this happens,
look here. If you want a simple
intuitive version, here it is: people will try to avoid paying a congestion charge. People will frequent your business less and will be more disinclined to visit you if you live in this area. Do you want to live in an area will no one will visit? Neither does anyone else, and it becomes increasingly harder to sell properties, forcing down the valuations. In the immediately outlying areas, people don't want to risk going into the congestion zones by accident, and therefore want to move further away.
Think about it this way: if you lived in
Ramat Gan and wanted to go to a furniture store, would you pay 30 shekels just to go into Tel
Aviv, or would you go to
Petah Tikva for nothing? The greatest irony of congestion charges is that they decrease the property values, and therefore municipal tax revenues from the same areas.
In any case, follow this closely. If they actually go through with it, look for values in Tel
Aviv to fall and rise in
Ramat Hasharon and
Rishon at the same time. You heard it here first.
Every case is different, and you should always consult your qualified
Israeli Mortgage Expert.